水仙花西洋分类解析-全部13种类型
本帖最后由 sttacd 于 2014-2-4 08:16 编辑(专为陌上花编写。若需转载,请先取得sttacd同意。谢谢。)
随着西洋培育的水仙花大批到达中国。很多爱好者对这么多不了解的品种所疑惑。
下面是中英文对照的水仙花分类法。所有水仙花都归为下面13类。理解有难度的品系配有插图。
Division 1 - Trumpet
One flower to a stem, corona (trumpet or cup) as long or longer than the perianth segments (petals).
第一类 - 喇叭水仙
每葶一花。杯瓣等长或长于花被。
Division 2 - Large Cup
One flower to a stem, corona (cup) more than one third but less than equal to the length of the perianth segments (petals).
第二类 - 大杯水仙
每葶一花。杯瓣长度是花被的1/3至等长。
Division 3 - Short Cup
One flower to a stem, corona (cup) not more than one third the height of the perianth segments (petals).
第三类 - 短杯水仙
每葶一花。杯瓣长度不超过花被的1/3长。
Division 4 - Double
Daffodils have a clustered cup, petals or both.There can be one or more flowers per stem.
第四类 - 重瓣水仙
杯瓣或外缘花瓣大量成簇。对葶花数目不限。
Division 5 - Triandrus
Usually more than one flower to a stem, head drooping, perianth segments often reflexed and of silky texture.
第五类 - Triandrus 水仙 (三蕊水仙)
通常每葶多花。花头下垂,外缘花被反卷并有丝绸质感。
Division 6 - Cyclamineus
One flower to a stem, perianth significantly reflexed and corona straight and narrow. Some excepti** exist.
第六类 - Cyclamineus 水仙 (仙客来水仙)
每葶单花。 外缘花被强烈反卷,杯瓣直而且狭长。有例外。
Division 7 - Jonquilla
Usually several flower heads to a stem, flowers usually fragrant, stem is round in cross-section and foliage is often rush like.
第七类 - Jonquilla 水仙 (丁香水仙)
通常每葶多花。花多带有芳香。花葶拐弯处圆滑,叶片较扁平。
Division 8 - Tazetta
Usually three to twenty flowers to a stout stem, sweet scented and very short cupped. Perianth segments rounded and often somewhat crinkled.
第八类 - Tazetta 水仙 (法国水仙,中国福建水仙属于此类)
每葶通常3至20朵花。葶短。花多带有偏甜的芳香并且杯瓣很短。外缘花瓣圆形,并且有折痕。
Division 9 - Poeticus
Usually one flower to a stem. White petals sometimes stained with the corona color at the base, small flat cup edged with red. Fragrant.
第九类 - Poeticus 水仙 (红口水仙)
通常每葶单花。外围花瓣白色但基部渲染唇瓣颜色。杯瓣小而且平边缘红色。芳香。
Division 10 - Bulbocodium Hybrids
Small flowers resemble a "hoop petticoat" form.
第10类 - Bulbocodium 喇叭水仙以及有喇叭水仙血统的杂交水仙
花小,而且类似欧洲旧式带支架的大圆形裙子。
Division 11 - Split Corona
Corona split - usually more than half its length.
第11类,杯瓣分离的水仙
杯瓣分离部分带有缝隙至少达到杯瓣全长的一半。
a) Collar Daffodils
Split-corona daffodils with the corona segments opposite the perianth segments; the corona segments usually in two whorls of three
第11类 又a 类 每个杯瓣分离体和每个外缘花瓣的位置是对齐的;通常杯瓣分离体两轮,每轮三个。
b) Papillon Daffodils
Split-corona daffodils with the corona segments alternate to the perianth segments; the corona segments usually in a single whorl of six
第11类 又b 类 杯瓣分离体和外缘花瓣交替排列;通常杯瓣分离体单轮,六个。
Division 12 - Other Cultivars
Daffodils not falling into any of the previous categories.
第12类 - 其他水仙
所有没有落入前面分类的都归入此类。也叫另类水仙。
Division 13 - Species
All species and reputedly wild forms.
第13类- 原生水仙。
所有原生水仙品种。
{:4_228:}就知道是你发的帖子 要是在分类的同时 在附上一些著名的品种就好了 学习了^_^ 学习了。 学习了一些新东西.。 学习了 好复杂,一起学习学习 我好喜欢这些水仙的说。。 对,其实大家可以一起往上面添加些品种跟帖。丰富一下。