<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">我们国家地域广阔<span lang="EN-US">,</span>各地气候因海拔、纬度、经度、海陆关系和地形因素不同而有较大差异。一般来说,纬度北移、海拔上升,春天会延迟,秋天会提前。在我国,冬季南北方温度相差悬殊,夏天则相差无几。根据主要四季分明的温带地区的气候变化情况提供花卉栽培月计划,以供花友们参考。按月份述如下:<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文仿宋;">一月<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></b></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">气候:全国各地均为最冷的一个月,南北温度差异巨大,平均温度从零下四十多度到零上几度。降雨量少空气干燥。大寒、小寒。仲冬。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">观赏:春梅、蜡梅、水仙、报春花、春兰、金盏花、及温室花卉、观叶的有龟背竹、冬青、瑞香等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">繁殖:不宜播种。宜扦插月季、樱花、李、木绣球等。家分株蜡梅、杜娟花、紫滕等。、<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">栽培管理:注意检查越冬花卉是否受冻害及时采取保护措施,加强温室安全越冬的管理。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文仿宋;">二月<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></b></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">气候:本月比一月气候温略的上升,多数地方仍有霜。降水少、立春。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">观赏:山荼花、水仙花、迎春花、贴梗海棠、瓜叶菊、金盏花、雏菊、春兰等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">繁殖:播种紫荆、一串红、四季海棠等;扦插:扶桑、锦葵、木槿、石榴等;八仙花、结香、棣棠等分株;梅花、白玉兰、紫玉兰、桂花、杜鹃花、贴梗海棠压条。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">栽培管理:玉兰、桃花、海棠花、美女樱、李等定植;金鱼草、香石竹、香碗豆、中华石竹、翠菊、矢车菊、蜀葵、春兰、惠兰、建兰、天竺葵等上盆或栽植花坛。另外,温室要注意通风、气温升高时停止加温。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32.15pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 黑体; mso-hansi-font-family: 华文仿宋;">三月<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></b></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">气候接着升高,大部分地区平均气温<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>10℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>以上,最低温度多数高于<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>0℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>。降水增加、温度加大。植物发芽、开花种类增加。大地已显春意。惊蛰、春分、初春。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">观赏:玉兰、紫玉兰、贴梗海棠、郁金香、石竹、梨、李等色彩纷呈、美丽漂亮的花朵。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">繁殖:播种半枝莲、茑萝、凤仙花、牵牛、紫菀、翠菊、蜀葵等夏季开花的植物。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">栽培管理:对月季、芍药、牡丹、虞美人等施肥;栽植一串红、杜鹃、四季海棠、荷花、睡莲、金鱼草、天竺葵、牵牛花等。对寒潮及梅雨天气要注意它们的危害。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong>四月<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></strong></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">气候:气温回升,降雨增加,一般平均温度<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>15℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>以上,最高温度超过<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>30℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>,是植物生长的季节。大部分植物长出新芽。清明、谷雨、仲春。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">观赏:芍药、牡丹、樱花、八仙花、春兰、金鱼草、虞美人、石竹等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">繁殖:播种秋季开花的一年生草本花卉。如万寿菊、百日草、波斯菊等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">栽培管理:移载上盆夹竹桃、天竺葵、石榴、山荼、一串红、凤仙花、仙客来、吊钟海棠、杜鹃、玉兰、荷花等;收集早春开花后的一年生花卉的种子。如三色堇、得豌豆、雏菊等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong>五月<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></strong></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">气候:气温升高。平均气温高达<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>20℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>,最低温度也达<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>10℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>左右,降雨增加,仍然是植物生长的好季节。立夏、小满、暮春。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">观赏:栀子花、石榴、金银花、大丽菊、牵牛花、蜀葵、醉蝶花等相继开花。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">繁殖:扦插:桂花、金银花、秋菊等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">栽培管理:栽植上盆百日草、蒲包花、五色梅、翠菊等;对兰花、四季海棠等不耐阳的花卉进行适当的遮荫;采收上几个月开花的植物的种子。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman"><strong>六月<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></strong></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">气候:气温攀高,月平均气温达25℃ ,最高达<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>35℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>以上,低温不过<chmetcnv tcsc="0" numbertype="1" negative="False" hasspace="False" sourcevalue="0" unitname="℃" wst="on"></chmetcnv>15℃<chmetcnv></chmetcnv>。温度较大。降雨量增加。芒种、夏至、初夏。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">观赏:夹竹桃、月季、大理花、太阳花、茉莉、栀子花、荷花、沿阶草、珠兰等花卉相继开花。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">繁殖:播种报春花、天竺葵等。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-INDENT: 32pt; mso-char-indent-count: 2.0;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 16pt; FONT-FAMILY: 华文仿宋;"><font face="Times New Roman">栽培管理:着重加强水肥管理、对播种的幼苗进行间苗。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></font></span></p><p></p><p></p>
[此贴子已经被作者于2006-9-30 10:24:44编辑过]
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